What
Is Graphic?
Graphic is
relating to visual art, especially involving drawing, engraving, or lettering.
Example of Graphic is like visual, symbolic, pictorial, depictive,
illustrative, diagrammatic, drawn and written, in graphic written is
representation of language. A graphic is an image or visual representation of an
object. Therefore, computer graphics are simply images displayed on a computer
screen. Graphics are often contrasted with text, which is comprised of characters, such as numbers and letters, rather than images.
(Reseller SolidWorks Free Training, 2009)
Computer graphics can be either two
or three-dimensional. Early computers only supported 2D monochrome graphics,
meaning they were black and white (or black and green, depending on the monitor). Eventually, computers began to support color
images. While the first machines only supported 16 or 256 colors, most
computers can now display graphics in millions of colors. (Reseller SolidWorks Free Training, 2009)
History Of Graphic
"vivid," 1570s (implied in graphically), from Latin graphicus "picturesque,"from Greek graphikos "of or for writing, belonging to drawing,picturesque," from graphe "writing, drawing," from graphein "to write"(see graphy ). Meaning "of or pertaining to drawing" is from 1756. Related: Graphically. Graphic design is attested by 1956. Graphic equalizeris from 1969.
(Harper, 2010)
In the 1930s
the distinction between advertising art and graphic was virtually nonexistent.
While typography was often written about as a separate aesthetic field, it was
also addressed in terms of its function in advertising. Moreover, whether
discussing a book jacket, record sleeve, poster, brochure, magazine, or any
other form graphic endeavor, the word “advertising” was not regarded as
derisive. (Steven Heller, 1995)
Example Of Graphic
Figure 1 : Graphic and simply
visual communication by Joanne McGuinness, 19 Nov. 2012
Figure 2 : Typography with graphic
Figure 3 : 3D Graphic
What is Graphic Designer
Graphic designers, in people’s minds,
often get lumped together with fine artists – when the truth is that we’re
almost opposites. Artists create to inspire, to emote, to share something
that’s uniquely theirs with the world – and the best art lets each viewer find
their own interpretation. Designers, on the other hand, create to communicate –
we’re visual-thinking problem solvers, and if people are interpreting our
message in their own unique ways, well, then we’re just not very good at our
job. (Pendergrass, 2013)
A graphic designer is responsible for creating design
solutions that have a high visual impact. The role involves listening to
clients and understanding their needs before making design decisions. A
graphic designer works to a brief agreed with the client, creative
director or account manager. They develop creative ideas and concepts,
choosing the appropriate media and style to meet the client's objectives.
(AGCAS, 2013)
Example of Graphic Designer
The graphic designer is famous in this filed is David Carson.
David Carson, (born September 8, 1955, Corpus Christi, Texas, U.S.), American graphic designer, whose unconventional
style revolutionized visual communication in the 1990s. David Carson has
worldwide fame and is probably the most influential Graphic Designer of the
nineties. His introduction of imaginative ideas in magazine design together
with his use of experimental typography has gained him fame globally. Carson
was the art director for the magazine Ray Gun in the early nineties. David
Carson was an art director for the magazine Ray Gun with
his experimental typographic design. I like how he uses the type in this design
so parst of the writing stands out and other parts don’t but you can still read
it. The use of colour in it looks very effective and also subtle at the same
time. (Ashleyattwood)
Figure 4 : David Carson
Figure 5ab : Artwork by David Carson
Bibliography
AGCAS. (2013). Graphic Designer Job Description. Prospects.
Ashleyattwood. (n.d.). Top 10 Designer. Eye Down.
Harper, D. (2010). Word Origin And History For
Graphic. Dictionary.com.
Pendergrass, K. (2013). What Does Graphic Designer
Do? The Industry Revealed. Udemy/Blog.
Reseller SolidWorks Free Training, Q. (2009).
Graphics. TechTerms.com.
Steven Heller, G. B. (1995). Graphic Design History.
In G. B. Steven Heller, Graphic Design History (p. 302). EYE,Summer.
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